Risk areas for Travellers’ Diarrhoea
Travellers’ diarrhoea (TD) is a common travel related illness that can affect between 20-60% of people who visit less-developed countries. Most cases of TD settle in a few days but occasionally the symptoms may last for a month or longer.
Symptoms
Watery or loose diarrhoea, stomach cramps, nausea, fever.
How do you catch travellers’ diarrhoea?
TD can be caused by many different organisms through eating or drinking contaminated food or water or through poor hand hygiene.
Incubation period
From a few hours to a few days.
Diagnosis
Laboratory tests are not always needed, as TD usually settles in a few days. If needed, blood tests
Prevention
TD is very difficult to avoid. Wash hands before preparing or eating food. When washing facilities are not available an alcohol hand gel can be helpful. Drink only safe water and avoid eating certain foods. Our travel health pharmacist will be able to provide more information.
Treatment
Drink plenty of fluids to avoid dehydration. Continue to eat if you feel hungry. Rehydration sachets can be bought over the counter in the UK and may help the symptoms to settle more quickly.
